File Permission of a File and/or Directory

[jim]

I want to know how can I get the file permission of a file and/or directory?
I am using a ftp_put function to copy a recursive directory over FTP to another server but need to preserve the file permissions.

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[franki]

PHP Code:
<?php

$ftp['host'] = 'ftp.domain.com';
$ftp['user'] = 'username';
$ftp['pass'] = 'password';
$ftp['dir'] = '/';

$ftp['conn'] = ftp_connect($ftp['host']);
ftp_login($ftp['conn'], $ftp['user'], $ftp['pass']);

$list = ftp_rawlist($ftp['conn'], $ftp['dir']);
ftp_close($ftp['conn']);

$i = 0;

foreach($list as $file)
{
$split = preg_split("[ ]", $file, 9, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
if($split[0] != "total")
{
$param[$i]['perms'] = $split[0];
$param[$i]['name'] = $split[8];
}
echo 'File: '.$param[$i]['name'].'<br>Permissions: [ '.$param[$i]['perms'].' ]<hr>';
$i++;
}

// Adapted from the user notes on PHP.net

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